In 2016, a bust and a commemorative plaque were installed on the wall of Valery Legasov's home in Tula.[39]. [1] Around 910 May, Gorbachev requested a chronology of events and the cause of the accident in preparation for an interview, which Legasov provided in writing with a few edits from other investigators. And cut the phone lines. were destroyed. Take the series as entertainment but not fact, in a general sense its true to life but only the larger events, not necessarily the smaller details the accuracy of those is few and far between. daughter Inga, he knew from his first day on the scene he would eventually die. Add to that his unpopularity among the younger scientists due to his meteoric rise in Soviet science and his questionable handling of the situation after the accident, and Legasov found himself being pushed back from all quarters. (There are tiny errors, like a holiday uniform worn by schoolchildren on a non-holiday, or teen-agers carrying little kids school bags, but this is truly splitting hairs.) 1."The truth doesn't care about our needs or wants- it doesn't care about our governments, our ideologies, our religions- to lie in wait for all time. Neither Tass nor the evening television news broadcast Vremya on Friday gave the cause or place of death. [37] However, the operators were found to have deviated from operational procedures, changing test protocols on the fly, as well as having made "ill judged" actions, making human factors a major contributing factor. He was named Person of the Year in Europe and was included in the list of the top 10 scientists in the world. [1] Legasov only spoke up to admit that scientists had failed in their duty[1] and that he had been warning about the safety problems of the RBMK reactor for years but nothing had been done. I wanted to include quotes from the real tapes of Valery Legasov. During this time he married a woman . HBO She is also a truth-seeker: she interviews dozens of people (some of them as they are dying of radiation exposure), digs up a scientific paper that has been censored, and figures out exactly what happened, minute by minute. Unlike other characters, she is made upaccording to the closing titles, she represents dozens of scientists who helped Legasov investigate the cause of the disaster. The people didn't speak English. The total amount of materials dumped on the reactor weighed about 5,000 tons, including about 40 tons of boron compounds, 2,400 tons of lead, 1,800 tons of sand and clay, and 600 tons of dolomite, as well as sodium phosphate and polymer liquids (Bu93). I have to start the part where I create my memoir. "[28] In spring 1987, a vote was held by the Kurchatov Institute to their Scientific-Technical Council with Legasov standing at the insistence of his mentor Anatoly Alexandrov. D. Mendeleev University Of Chemical Technology Of Russia, Political Parties: In fact, it wasnt the carrot of a single promotion, or even several promotions, and it wasnt one nasty and abusive boss. The case of Valery is mysterious and unsettling to this day. Leaders of the Party rightfully accused the scientific community for the disaster behind closed doors. and effects of the Chernobyl accident. Clothes, objects, and light itself seem to come straight out of nineteen-eighties Ukraine, Belarus, and Moscow. A reactor explosion at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant's fourth Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. The Legasov tapes are kinda useless for finding cool quotations. I liked him from the very beginning. If using any of Russia Beyond's content, partly or in full, always provide an active hyperlink to the original material. [1] Mikhail Gorbachev was furious and accused the nuclear designers of covering up dangerous problems with the Soviet nuclear industry for decades. The 1986 Chernobyl crisis was undoubtedly one of the worst nuclear disasters of all time. [3] [4] [5] Ele frequentou a escola secundria em Kursk. (I once asked Alexievich if people actually talk like that; she agreed that the quality of Ignatenkos speech was Shakespearean.) In the series, though, Ignatenkos story is partly shown and partly told by Khomyuk. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement and Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement and Your California Privacy Rights. All rights reserved. With that in mind, here are some facts His life was never the same. Shasharin, said that "The personnel had no idea . So, even if he didn't necessarily speak about that, did he say any notable things in his tapes? Midnight in Chernobyl Key Figures. Chernobyl explosion. The relevant passages in Higginbotham's 'Midnight in Chernobyl' with respect to the Vienna Conference say:. He was the third child of Tatiana Petrovna Ignatenko and Ivan Tarasovish Ignatenko. Assessment of the problem and implementation of operations had to be undertaken by the government commission. He speaks of the gift of Chernobyl: where I once would fear the cost of truth, I only askthe screen fades to blackwhat is the cost of lies? One might say that the cost of lies is more lies. Science, like art, does not tolerate intermediate links. [7], From 1984 to 1985, Legasov with other specialists had reviewed the state of chemistry research in the country and found it to be in a critical state. By the morning of April 26 and Legasovs arrival, the fire has been extinguished, but a massive amount of radioactive elements were being pumped into the atmosphere and what was left of the reactor continued to pose a serious threat. [7][1] The team began to be concerned with small areas of reactor activity, as well as the integrity of the concrete pad. Valery Alexeyevich Legasov (01 September 1936 27 April 1988) was an inorganic chemist, scientist. Valery Legasov: Every lie we tell incurs a debt to the truth. [7] In 1962, he joined the graduate school in the Department of Molecular Physics of the Kurchatov Institute of Atomic Energy,[12]:261 first as a junior then senior researcher, and finally as head of the laboratory. The lead scientist dealing with the nuclear disaster, it's Valery Legasov who is perhaps the closest thing to a "central" character that Chernobyl has and the fate that is presented for Legasov in . Legasov also tried to stop the May Day Parade in Ukraine, I'm wondering how many of the quotes from the show are accurate, particularly the opening and closing quotes about the cost of lies. Because it is a chain that links to itself allowing operation of stations without an external localisation shelter. 1. "[11], I feel sick thinking about exactly what is most likely to happen to us in the near future [Major industrial accidents will happen] unless the necessary measures are taken. He wasnt meant to be in Chernobyl. The real conflict was between Legasov and another senior scientist not shown so far in the show. It was Legasov who was directly involved in organizing the liquidation process of the Chernobyl nuclear accident. A year earlier, in 1987, he took a lethal dose of . Share this quote: For all of these other events and periods in Russian history, there were widely adopted narratives, habits of speaking that, Alexievich found, had a way of overshadowing actual personal experience and private memory. On the second anniversary of the world's worst manmade disaster the Chernobyl nuclear explosion, Valery Legasov, Russia's top scientist, was found dead in his apartment on April 27, 1988. [17] In 1981, he became a full member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, in the Department of Physical Chemistry and Technology of Inorganic Materials. This is a lie. He was assigned to compile a report for the International Atomic Energy Agency about the causes and aftermath of the accident. magicalquote.com. In private he campaigned for reactor safety and institutional reorganization. [7] Legasov received many telegrams from around the world containing advice ranging from benevolent to provocative. It smelled like burnt piles of collected leaves, the cough of a newly revived chimney, roasted chestnuts, the scent of a man's hands after hours spent in a wood shop. Liam Daniel/HBO. [28] He was very disappointed that he was the only member of his Chernobyl team that did not receive the award "hero of socialist labor". HBOs latest drama series Chernobyl paints a rather accurate picture of Sometimes scientists and specialists would spend a few days at our place. [5], For around two years, Legasov worked as an engineer at the Siberian Chemical Combine in the city of Tomsk-7, as a shift supervisor. Before you were Deputy Secretary, you worked in a shoe factory. First, shed never say this. He was also concerned at the lack of safety literature distributed to the population. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. What is happening in Chornobyl and how do self-settlers live here. Father used to bring the documents home. But it is always there whether we see it or not, whether we choose to or not. The tapes were recorded at the lowest point of a very successful man's life, and it shows. Work was the man, almost the only meaning of his life. Top Valery Legasov Real Quotes The first of many autumn rains smelled smoky, like a doused campsite fire, as if the ground itself had been aflame during those hot summer months. This, at last, is the gift of Chernobyl." He wanted to make sure all of the information was absolutely true.. [2][3][4] He attended secondary school in Kursk. https://legasovtapetranslation.blogspot.com/. [37], On 20 September 1996, Russian president Boris Yeltsin posthumously conferred on Legasov the honorary title of Hero of the Russian Federation, the country's highest honorary title, for the "courage and heroism" shown in his investigation of the disaster. In the absence of a Chernobyl narrative, the makers of the series have used the outlines of a disaster movie. Read more quotes from Valery Legasov. The viewer is invited to fantasize that, if not for Dyatlov, the better men would have done the right thing and the fatal flaw in the reactor, and the system itself, might have remained latent. Eighteen years ago, we published an article about the life and death of Valery Legasov. As a young man he attended School No. Thank you!! One man's lady is another man's woman; sometimes, one man's . person behaved in another, etc., it is impossible to find a single culprit, a By and large, Soviet people did what they were told without being threatened with guns or any punishment. The grave of Valery Legasov (1936-1988) at the Novodevichye Cemetery in Moscow. I have not seen a single group in the Soviet Union that raised and considered [the analysis of nuclear safety] with any degree of competence As for the RBMK reactor, you know, in reactor circles, it was considered a bad reactor. For two years he worked as a released secretary of the VLKSM committee, he was elected to the bureau of the Soviet District Committee of the Komsomol and to the Moscow City Committee of the Komsomol. officials denied the threat to the public. ", "Responsabilites Occidentales Dans les Consequences Sanitaires de la Catastrophe de Tchernobyl, en Bielorussie, Ukraine et Russie", "Western responsibility regarding the health consequences of the Chernobyl catastrophe in Belarus, the Ukraine and Russia", "Chernobyl scientist's suicide described", " - .. [19] Upon returning from Chernobyl for the second time on 12 May, he was a changed man, suffering from severe grief and radiation sickness. Enjoy reading and share 14 famous quotes about Valery Legasov with everyone. He was a man of courage, understanding everything, but at the same time defenseless. In Chernobyl, which was created and written by Craig Mazin and directed by Johan Renck, the material culture of the Soviet Union is reproduced with an accuracy that has never before been seen in Western television or filmor, for that matter, in Russian television or film. In effect, Plokhy argues, it was the Soviet system that created Chernobyl and made the explosion inevitable. He saw his main goal was not in justifying the Soviet Union and hide certain information, but, on the contrary, to educate the world community on what to do in such situations, Inga told Russian newspaper, MK. By the time of his death, Legasov had been exposed to 150 rem (1.5 Sv) of radiation, which was far above safe levels. Whatever I touch - everything is ruined: no one needs anything! It took more than 36 hours for officials to agree to the " Legasov: [showing pictures of the damaged reactor] The atom is a humbling thing. The first design mistake was that there should be at least two emergency protection systems, as required by international standards and as common sense suggests second emergency protection system must work independently, whatever the circumstances of the operator may be And finally, the third design mistake, which is hard to explain, was that all the numerous emergency protection systems were accessible to the station staff Of course, the mistakes made by the operators are well known and there is no need to list them yet again. In August 1986, he was invited to speak at the IAEA in Vienna, presenting a report to foreign colleagues about the catastrophe and why it happened. Alexievichs book about Chernobyl was published in Russian in 1997, more than ten years after one of the reactors at the Chernobyl power plant exploded, in what was probably the worst nuclear accident in history. Upon arrival, Valery immersed himself into the emergency response work: he insisted on the evacuation of the population of Pripyat nearby (which happened on Apr. You may know Harris for his roles as Lane Pryce on Mad Men and King George VI on The Crown, among many other things. [1], Legasov attended a turbulent meeting with the Politburo, on 3 July in which the causes of the accident and flaws in the RBMK reactor were discussed. Slowly, once the most powerful in the country, they began to lose the standard of modern equipment. Instead, thousands of people came to Kiev, on Like in 1941, but even worse, Legasov later recalled. He was the chief of the investigation committee of the Chernobyl disaster. permanent. [25] Some details were censored by the Central Committee, including the full extent of the design flaws,[1] the institutional and cultural problems that led to the accident,[1] the full extent of the fallout,[1] as well as the ineffective efforts in dropping liquid nitrogen into the reactor. the people. there, and was exposed to 100 REM (Roentgen Equivalent Man) - four times the allowed maximum of 25 REM. So the creators of Chernobyl imagine confrontation where confrontation was unthinkableand, in doing so, they cross the line from conjuring a fiction to creating a lie. Whatever they are, they are not the truth. Those tapes sound like rambling of a very depressed man suffering from PTSD, because that's exactly what they are. The Soviet media disseminated very little information about the disaster. Anatoly got a call via the vertushka [the nickname for a closed state telephone line]. As expected, this story has become surrounded by many different rumors. A New York Times Best Book of the Year A Time Best Book of the Year A Kirkus Reviews Best Nonfiction Book of the Year 2020 Andrew Carnegie Medals for Excellence Winner From journalist Adam Higginbotham, the New York Times bestselling "account that reads almost like the script for a movie" (The Wall Street Journal)a powerful investigation into Chernobyl and how propaganda, secrecy, and . 4 reactor at the nuclear plant 80 miles north of Kiev exploded and caught fire. In his memoirs, Legasov wrote I knew that the town had [5][11] Even after Chernobyl, he remained a proponent of nuclear power generation.[29]. A man in a sweater and large horn-rimmed glasses sits in a kitchen listening to his own voice coming from a cassette player. I've been wanting to read it for a long time. He was praised for his openness in discussing the causes He allegedly committed suicide. Velikhov in particular was concerned that the reactor remains could melt deep into the ground, as shown in the US film The China Syndrome. That is how an RBMK reactor core explodes. A chemist, he dared to define the topics of physics laboratories and departments. The Harvard historian Serhii Plokhys 2018 book on Chernobyl reconstructs the sequence of events and assigns blame. It was Dyatlov who was trying to find out the truth and get it out to the world for as long as he lived. But when she asked survivors about Chernobyl they accessed their own stories more easily, because the story hadnt been told. All because, it seems, he wants a promotion. Valery Legasov : And now Dyatlov will spend the next ten years in a prison labor camp. Legasova, Valery was the one who ordered and organized the mass exodus of [7] He opposed a plan to extend the underground cooling system outside the reactor 4 building, as well as other projects he considered to be redundant. And now Im in charge. He toasts, in what appears to be the middle of the day: To the workers of the world. No. Sooner or later that debt is paid". This is what I was passionately working on, mainly figuring out the dangers in sources of energy alternative to nuclear energy. He was buried at the Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow. On 27 April 1988,[32] the day after the second anniversary of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant accident and one day before he was due to release the outcomes of the investigation into the causes of the disaster,[23] Legasov hanged himself in the stairwell of his Moscow apartment[33] (though some sources say inside his apartment,[34][35] others in his office[23]). Valery Legasov > Quotes > Quotable Quote. He was 51. 86 years ago, on September 1, 1936 was born one of the most famous Soviet nuclear physicist in the world - Valery Legasov. [11] He often visited the theater with his wife, having a love of reading Russian and foreign literature, particularly the works of Yuri Bondarev. "[5] At one point, Antoshkin scolded Legasov for taking too many personal risks when he was key to the operation. Chernobyl. In the early days of the series' production, actors auditioned with vaguely Eastern European accents. Sooner or later, that debt is paid. This is exactly how Soviet courts worked: they did the bidding of the Central Committee, and the prosecutor wielded more power than the judge. I was reading some portions of it but it felt as if he was mainly speaking on what happened and his experiences. Two years later, on the anniversary of the accident, he committed suicide. 2023 Cond Nast. He was eventually released and returned to [5] The proposals triggered a significant backlash from the existing scientific leadership. . [18] His colleague Pikalov (having driven around the exploded reactor with a high-range dosimeter): It's not three roentgen.It's 15,000. "[11] Ustynyuk emphasized the role of the harassment of Legasov by other scientific leaders in their resistance to organizational reform. 27) and worked on mitigating the consequences of the reactor explosion. The biggest fiction in this scene, though, is Khomyuk herself. Those people, although diminished in influence, still had enough power to ruin Legasov's career. Contain the spread of misinformation. For her other books, Alexievich interviewed people about their experience of the Second World War, the Soviet war in Afghanistan, and the dissolution of the Soviet Union. [1] After a colleague said his leadership was still needed, he said "No, you dont understand. Yu. Answer (1 of 2): 1. Valery Alekseyevich Legasov was born on September 1, 1936, in Tula, Russian SFSR, into a family of civil workers. [1], The conference was a public relations triumph for the Soviets as it reassured Western governments and scientists that the disaster was being contained[26] and that the Soviets could competently manage nuclear power in the future. and the parade took place just days after the explosion. This was one of the biggest challenges for the creators (miniseries) To them, a just world is a sane world. Valery Alekseyevich Legasov (1 September 1936-27 April 1988) was a Soviet Inorganic Chemist who is known for his involvement in the cleanup of the Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster. After recording five audio tapes containing information about Chernobyl, he goes outside to hide them away from the watchful eye of KGB agents. Craig Mazin tried to warn us. I dont believe any of the many lines said by the character were said by the real person. The apparatchikor, more accurately, the caricature of the apparatchikpours himself a glass of vodka from a carafe that sits on his desk and responds, Yes, I worked in a shoe factory. [11], There are several theories concerning Legasov's motivations and state of mind. MOSCOW (AP) _ Valery A. Legasov, a physical chemist who led the commission the investigated the Chernobyl nuclear disaster, has died at the age of 51, the official Soviet news agency Tass announced. They And father was attending a meeting of the RAS Presidium with academic [Anatoly] Alexandrov (who was president of the RAS at the time). Quotes. Valery legasov was a nuclear physicist. In August 1986, Valery Legasov presented the Chernobyl report at the meeting of International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in Vienna. It was almost by accident that he found himself included in the state commission on response to the Chernobyl disaster on April 26, 1986, his daughter Inga Legasova recalls. He understood quite well what he was doing and how much radiation he was being exposed to.. Posted just six days ago: https://www.reddit.com/r/chernobyl/comments/1198y6j/how_many_of_valery_legasovs_quotes_from_the_hbo/. - ", "Scientist who exposed true extent of Chernobyl disaster killed himself a day after second anniversary (As the Deputy Director of Kurchatov Institute of Atomic Energy in Moscow, Valery Legasov received a distress call on 26 April 1986, asking him to head to Chernobyl. Episode 2, debut 5/13/19: Stellan Skarsgrd, Jared Harris. The IAEA report made a huge impact and father instantly became very popular. [7] One Kurchatov scientist warned him that the helicopter drops might not be effective but Legasov replied that they had to be seen to do something. 28k followers The answer is NO. the chemistry of noble gases. Meta about Valery, and some of his memorable quotes. Your notice should include (a) a description of the copyrighted work that you claim has been infringed; (b) the URL where the allegedly infringing Site Content is located; (c) your full name, postal address, telephone number, and email address; (d) a statement that you have a good faith belief that the use of the allegedly infringing material on our Sites is not authorized; (e) your physical or electronic signature; and (f) a statement that you are the copyright owner or an authorized agent of the copyright owner. [7] Viktor Alekseyevich Sidorenko called for immediate evacuation of Pripyat, which Legasov supported, as the situation was expected to deteriorate in the town, and this decision was approved by Shcherbina. In the final episode, Legasov, testifying as a witness, tells a Soviet court that the disaster happened because the tips of the control rods were made of graphite, which sped up the reaction, when the control rod was supposed to slow it down. [3] A escola atualmente possui seu nome e um busto de bronze na entrada, ostentando sua imagem. Every day updated. "[5] That afternoon, he briefly visited his daughter. [36] Legasov's daughter commented "It was not an emotional breakdown, it was a deliberate, thoroughly considered act. Valery Legasov : There was nothing sane about Chernobyl. And this part is tragic, confusing and incomprehensible. He adored her.. world, Id be shot for my lies, but not for this, not for the truth, When one considers the chain of events leading up to cover up the causes of the disaster. Emma Rose Fox. No carafe, no vodka in the workplace in front of a hostile stranger, and no boasting Im in charge.. It was not the first time that he attempted suicide. The engagement ring hasnt always been what it is today. [17] In 1983,[17] he became the first deputy director for scientific work of the Kurchatov Institute of Atomic Energy. Both Soviet nuclear scientist Valery Legasov (played by Jared Harris) and Soviet Deputy Prime Minister Boris Shcherbina (played by Stellan Skarsgrd) are real people; however, Soviet nuclear . In the final episode, Legasov, testifying as a witness, tells a Soviet court that the disaster happened because the tips of the control rods were made of graphite, which sped up the reaction, when . Written by Craig Mazin. [7] Under his leadership, a scientific school was created in the newest section of inorganic chemistry chemistry of noble gases. Legasov wrote a report to prevent a future nuclear disaster. The most notable thing he said was: After I had visited Chernobyl nuclear power plant, I came to the conclusion that the accident was the inevitable apotheosis of the economic system which had been developed in the USSR over many decades. (Legasov closes his eyes in dismay) Bryukhanov: Comrade Shcherbina. [7], Reactor 4 of Chernobyl nuclear plant exploded on 26 April 1986 at 1:23:45 a.m, releasing a massive amount of radiation and contaminating a large area. He was a physical scientist who determined what caused the Chernobyl disaster. When one looks at the chain of events, why someone acted in this way and another in that way and so on, it is impossible to point to a single culprit, an initiator of all the unpleasant events that led to the crime. A subreddit to discuss the Chernobyl Disaster that happened on the night of April 26, 1986, and the Exclusion Zone that isolates the city of Pripyat from the rest of the world. 295. 1989. He was the only scientist working at the site, his daughter recalls. I am a nuclear physicist, she tells an apparatchik, in Episode 2. Later, dolomite was also added to act as a heat sink and a source of carbon dioxide to smother the fire. And you, chemists, are now making him almost a great martyr And in Chernobyl he screwed up enough - the shelter of the fourth unit turned out to be far from optimal. This is not a good thing. [14] At some stage, Legasov experienced face injuries and minor scarring as a result of chemical experimentation.