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The result was similar to Israel's, for in II Kings 24:2-4 God carried out His threats of punishment against Judah too: And the Lord sent against [Jehoiakim] raiding bands of Chaldeans, bands of Syrians, bands of Moabites, and bands of the people of Ammon; He sent them against Judah to destroy it, according to the word of the Lord which He had spoken by His servants the prophets. July 31, 2022 ; By James Taiwo; . This led to much suffering, as in the holocaust. II Kings 17:7-8 speaks of the sins of the Kingdom of Israel, up north: For so it was that the children of Israel had sinned against the LORD their God, who had brought them up out of the land of Egypt, . Tzedeq is often the companion virtue to mishpat. 32 But I beg you to . In Psalm 78:59-62, the psalmist Asaph relates that God, when He became aware of the idols of Israel. Your new moons and your appointed feasts my soul hateth: they are a trouble unto me; I am weary to bear them. Only in Amos (and only in one verse) is there any indication that Israel was not focused on worshiping God. He makes and unmakes nations (II Chronicles 20:6; Daniel 4:17; Acts 17:26). The Old Testament is a chronicle of Israel's repeated failure to obey God, of its refusal to keep His commandments and statutes. God's Glory Fills the Tabernacle (Exodus 33:134:35; 40:138), God Tells Israel Where to Worship (Exodus 25:1-27:21; 30:1-10, 17-21), Faith Community Church, 3755 Washington Blvd, Suite 201, Fremont, CA 94538, God Punishes Israel's Idolatry (Exodus 32:1-35). Ezekiel packed his belongings as if heading on a journey. He is there by no accident. Copyright 2023 Rochester Catholic Press Association, Inc. All rights reserved. Thousands of citizens of Israel, including Ezekiel and King Jehoiachin, had been captured and taken to Babylonabout 597 BC. What the LORD desired and required of Israelthe things that the LORD also wanted Israel to dowas to protect and bless the people in their community. We frequently gloss over the truly important part of this as we read through it. . Surely at the commandment of the Lord this came upon Judah, to remove them from His sight because of the sins of Manasseh, according to all that he had done, and because of the innocent blood that he had shed; for he had filled Jerusalem with innocent blood; which the Lord would not pardon. . Corresponding to the 40 days that the spies toured the land, God decreed that the Israelites would wander in the wilderness for 40 years as a result of their unwillingness to take the land .God brought victories where needed, and his promise to Abraham was . (See, for instance, Exodus 12:14; 13:13; 20:22-23:33; Exodus 34:11-26; Deuteronomy 12-26; Leviticus 17-26 as a start.) It is God's authority and. Leviticus 26 and Deuteronomy 28 establish that, if one does well, God will bless him. Judah Didn't Learn from Israel's Punishment In Jeremiah 3:6-10 we see that Judah did not learn from Israel's sin and subsequent punishment. God's punishment, though, is never an end in itself, nor does He punish in wild anger or frustration. However, the people began to partake in . God told them to "get rid of them idola. Ezekiel prophesied to those exiles about why God had allowed that, while at the same time, the prophet Jeremiah spoke to the Israelites left behind in Judah. Revelation 21:8ESV / 10 helpful votes HelpfulNot Helpful Just listen, you rebels! Moses angrily said to the people. His holiness and righteousness required this punishment. What sort of pagan revelry did the Israelites indulge in (Exodus 32:6)? Deut. So Moses and his brother, Aaron, asked God what to do. Prophecy is both practical and positive, not all gloom and doom. We each need to ask, "Have I let anything other than God take first place in my life? However, the people of Israel failed to observe the terms of God's conditional promises to them. (When the act of worship becomes more important than the purpose of worship, what I have previously called, , we stray into potential idol worship, a practice many Hebrew Bible prophets condemn.) This over-the-top zealousness is not only insufficient but is, itself, a source of Gods disapproval. As used by Isaiah, Amos, Hosea, and Micah, tzedeq is characterized by the idea of proactively caring for those who are disadvantaged or pursuing communal flourishing, even when it comes at the expense of self-interest. This appears as early as Genesis 3 when Adam and Eve reject God's rule over them. So they were delivered up to the consequences of trying to love both the world and the Lord at the same time. Because you did not have confidence in me, to acknowledge my holiness before the Israelites, therefore you shall not lead this assembly into the land I have given them, God told Moses. A ban on idolatry is also one of the Noahide commandments, the seven laws that Judaism teaches . But were they true? The problem, according to these prophets, seems to be that Israel had failed to recognize that being, required more than adherence to specific sacrifices, rituals, feasts, and other religious practices. Will the Lord be pleased with thousands of rams, or with ten thousands of rivers of oil? Far less known are the ten times the released Israelites put God to the test in the days following their exodus. Except for brief periods when Israel had a judge or king who did right in the eyes of God, the spiritual harlotry continued unabated until God formally divorced her, sending Israel and Judah into captivity. Despite this, they became very wealthy and self-indulgent, even oppressively so. ___ God led the Israelites across the Sea of Galilee. Though ye offer me burnt offerings and your meat offerings, I will not accept them: neither will I regard the peace offerings of your fat beasts. Moses did, and God told him to make a bronze serpent and place it on a pole. Every indication is that we live during that time now. In the verses above, righteousness points to ensuring that those who are on the margins of society are given what they need to prosper and flourish. Why A Belief Crisis Need Never Be Fatal To Faith. To help Moses prove the existence and power of God, he was given a number of miraculous signs to help the Israelites believe. These nations may look fine on the outside, but the cancer has spread from head to toe, and they have only so long before the disease proves fatal (Isaiah 1:5-6). A deeper appreciation of scripture can help us recognize that we have room to grow. God didn't. Israel had been exiled by the Babylonians for a while at the time that Jeremiah was ministering. . What is the meaning of john 8: 12? This phrase indicates a very close bond, as in a marriage, from which ensues the sharing of life's experiences. This in turn produced great moral corruption through self-serving idolatry, illustrated as and called "fornication" in other books. The Israelites must not allow themselves to be self-deceived. If God does not punish for sin, then righteousness loses all meaning. Those things were important but not sufficient in and of themselves. For instance, during some sort of civil dispute, a person who exercises, will take the side of widows or orphans and defend them against those who are more powerful. Herein lies the main theme of the book of Ezekiel. This daily newsletter provides a starting point for personal study, and gives valuable insight into the verses that make up the Word of God. God punished them to bring them to conversion, but in vain. John W. Ritenbaugh But God was not pleased with what Moses had done. Says Micah: Wherewith shall I come before the Lord, and bow myself before the high God? The Moabites had rejoiced in the overthrow and exile of the Jews, and they also should be overthrown and their land possessed by others. Assyria will defeat them and take their wealth. Israel's sad history is the consequence of peoples' faithlessness, not of their God's weakness. Ezekiel was called to be a watchman for God with the chief task of warning his people about the terrible consequences of the sin of idolatry. While it was certainly not perfect in every respect, Israel seems to have been keeping Sabbath, practicing temple rituals, including sacrifices, and holding many of the appropriate festivals. , put Israel in an uncomfortable position. (2021, December 6). Corrupt or ambivalent leadership will no longer lead Israel astray; instead, the leaders will set the example of righteousness for the people to follow. In Numbers 20, we read that the people were complaining about not having water to drink. In fact, I think a key indication that Israel felt like its adherence to sacrifices, rituals, feasts, and other religious practices was in-line with its covenant requirements is the very fact that Isaiah, Amos, Hosea, and Micah had to use such dramatic language to get Israels attention. (The Book of Amos) (Part One). 25:1-7). Today's Western culturea product of the nations of Israelis not so very different from Sodom and Gomorrah. Yet, we can also see God's mercy in His dealings with His people. Has anything else become a god to me?". Amos warns ancient Israel and her modern descendants, however, that no nation is so great that it can stand without God. One tribe after another made slaves out of the people. In the New Testament, Paul declared of those who tried to make representations of God: "Professing to be wise, they became fools, and changed the glory of the incorruptible God into an image made like corruptible manand birds and four-footed animals and creeping things" (Romans 1:22-23). God would be unfaithful to His own promises if He annihilated Jacob's descendantseven though, by all accounts, it is exactly what they deserve. And I will sanctify My great name, which has been profaned among the nations, which you have profaned in their midst; and the nations shall know that I am the LORD," says the Lord GOD, "when I am hallowed in you before their eyes. Books may be ordered directly from the author. Prophet after prophet challenged Israel even as Israel apparently kept the laws and ordinances it was given. God Eventually Returning to Them and Having Compassion on Them Does that not sound familiar to an informed observer of our modern, American scene? Aaron also knows which god the Israelites intended the calf to represent: "Tomorrow shall be a festival of YHWH!," ( - ) he proclaims (32:5). Herein lies the main theme of the book of Ezekiel. First, God and Israel have a special relationship: "You only have I known." Zavada, Jack. In addition to the undisputed fact of God's sovereignty over Israel, ample additional evidence exists to show that He exercises equal dominion over the other nations of the world. Israels sacred texts clearly outlined how and in what way Israel was to worship the God of the Exodus and Sinai. When God rejected Saul, it is swift and decisive. They will also be blessed numerically, as the remnant begins to multiply. 18 Those who make them will be like them, and so will all who trust in them. But when the punishment is done, He will bring His people back to the land that He promised them and give them rest and peace. Isaiah, Amos, Hosea, and Micha all make clear that, despite Israels apparent devotion to the sacrifices, rituals, feasts, and other religious practices which were central parts of its covenant with YHWH, God is displeased with Israel. Prepare to Meet Your God! God is angry and will destroy the Israelites but Moses begs God to have mercy and remember His promise to Abraham, Isaac, and Israel (Jacob). 2 Bible Summary (Numbers 10-36) Departure from Sinai (10) The fire and the quail (11) Miriam's rebellion and leprosy (12) Spying out Canaan -rebellion upon report of spies (13) "Because the sentence against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of men is fully set in them to do evil" (Ecclesiastes 8:11). Put briefly: Israel needed to exercise justice, righteousness, and mercy. However, just like the words mishpat and tzedeq, this modern-day usage is not necessarily what Isaiah, Amos, Hosea, and Micah were expressing in the 8th Century BCE. and delivered His strength into captivity, and His glory into the enemy's hand. Once God reveals Himself through His calling, the issue of government comes to the fore.