History Originally founded in the late 1880s as a pearling port, Broome boasts a multicultural population lured here by the promise of finding their fortunes. I mean the Broome people. Broome is located in the tropical north of Western Australia's Named in honour of the Java-to-Australia undersea telegraph cable which reaches shore there, Cable Beach is situated 7 km (4.3 mi) from town along a bitumen road. The first white person appearing in Broome history is Abel Tasman, the famed Dutch navigator who discovered the island state in the South of Australia. Broome is situated on the traditional lands of the Yawuru people. Within only three years the industry supplied 75% of the world's mother of pearl. Enter your email and name, join 73.476 newsletter subscribers (free) and But if you want to try, and I warmly recommend you do, Chinese, Europeans, Japanese, Malays, Filipinos, and Javanese piling into the opium dens, brothels and gambling houses, the alcohol and the steamy nights of the north west fuelling the swearing and bickering that often times erupts into violent clashes in the dusty streets.Further down the road are the lower level indenture labourers, Koepangers and Manilamen, penned up in tents and shacks, hand processing thousands of pearl shells during long, hot days, and repairing the luggers lined up on the shores. The "bends", drowning, sharks and cyclones ended many dreams of a comfortable life. The beach itself is 22.5 km (14.0 mi) long with white sand, washed by tides that can reach over 9 m (30 ft).Being situated on a north/south peninsula, Broome has water on both sides of the town. Broome at the time didn't have a jetty, so those Chinese labourers had to cart everything across the mudflats...When a new cable station was built close to Perth the traffic that went through Broome decreased, and the Broome cable station was eventually closed in 1914. )At the time buttons, cutlery handles and other objects were made from "mother of pearl". While the pearling masters and their industry prospered the occupation proved fatal for many of the pearl divers. The Japanese divers had the reputation to be the best, and the hundreds of headstones in Broome's Japanese cemetery speak clear evidence of the risks that came with their work.Broome and its port were undefended when they suffered the second worst air raid in Australia's history (Darwin of course suffered the worst) on the 3rd of March 1942. The pearl divers in Broome's history made it the The town was booming. When they finally left Broome its buildings, vehicles, and even the ocean around the bombed boats were burning. The faces you see in the streets are still a vivid reminder of the wild pearling days of Broome's history. Town Beach is part of the shoreline and is popular with visitors on the eastern end of the town. The English buccaneer William Dampier was the first European to actually visit Broome's shores in 1688, after sailing north from Shark Bay in the H.M.S. You can see his ghost there at night, looking for his lost treasure with a lantern...Or maybe you won't. Indonesian, Malay, Chinese, Japanese, European and Aboriginal cultures have all blended to create a captivatingly welcoming and colourful personality that is the heart and soul of Broome. 20 years later the town produced up to 70% of the world's large cultured pearls. It continues to be Today pearls are no longer the only pillar of Broome's economy. They went on to destroy 15 of the Dornier flying boats anchored in the shallow bay. Roebuck Bay is of international importance for the millions of migrating Broome is situated on the traditional lands of the It is often mistakenly thought that the first European to visit Broome was The 1880s saw the commencement of Broome's pearling industry, which initially involved slaveryBroome was attacked at least four times during World War II as part of the The West Australian mining boom of the 1960s, as well as the growth of the The Broome community led a campaign to protest against a proposal to industrialise the The fossil trackways at Broome include possibly the largest known The town has a deep history based around the exploits of the men and women who developed the pearling industry, starting with the harvesting of oysters for Each year Broome celebrates the fusion of different cultures brought about by the pearling industry in an annual cultural festival called Shinju Matsuri (Japanese for "festival of the pearl").In 2010 the Shire of Broome and Kimberley commissioned a Memorial to the Indigenous Female Pearl Divers.According to the Yawuru calendar, there are six seasons:Frost is unknown; however, temperatures during the cooler months have dropped to as low as 3.3 °C (37.9 °F).The average temperature of the sea ranges from 24.7 °C (76.5 °F) in July and August to 30.2 °C (86.4 °F) in March.Broome contains five schools: four government, Broome Primary School, Cable Beach Primary School, Roebuck Primary School, and Broome is considered to be among the best places in the world to catch Since 1992 Broome has been home to a local community newspaper, the Stefanie Affeldt, Wulf D. Hund, 'Conflicts in racism: Broome and White Australia' in McLoughlin, S. 1996. Publication of the Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Western Australian Museum. The Chinese who had collected and loaded the teak came with it to erect the house. After WWI the building was converted and reopened as a courthouse in 1921.The location of Broome in the north of Western Australia and the port helped the town and pearling industry to grow.
Here is a summary of the history of Broome:The first white person appearing in Broome history is Abel Tasman, the famed Dutch navigator who discovered the island state in the South of Australia. Ancient Floras of Western Australia. The region of the coast including Broome was explored in 1688 and 1699 by the English adventurer and buccaneer William Dampier, whose report on the barren conditions discouraged later settlement.
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