The Mérida Initiative celebrates its tenth anniversary this year. Yet since it began providing funding for security in Mexico, problems to do with violence and institutionalized corruption have worsened, suggesting flaws in both the approach and implementation of the Initiative.Since signing the agreement, the Mexican government hasCritics state that the Initiative focuses too heavily on the use of military forces to tackle organized crime. Crime and violence related to drug trafficking in Mexico and Central America have increased in recent years and pose a threat not only to those areas but to the United States as well, particularly along the Southwest border.
Based on principles of common and shared responsibility, mutual trust, and respect for sovereign independence, the two countries’ efforts have built confidence that is transforming the bilateral relationship.Under the Merida Initiative, the United States has a partnership with the Government of Mexico to disrupt organized criminal groups, institutionalize reforms to sustain the rule of law and support for human rights, create a 21st century border, and build strong and resilient communities.

The Merida Initiative is an unprecedented partnership between the United States and Mexico to fight organized crime and associated violence while furthering respect for human rights and the rule of law.

Democrats supported the initiative but placed human rights conditions on some of the aid. Kingpins have fallen, yet major transnational criminal organizations remain at large.“Declaring a war on drugs seems logical from the US perspective, but not from the Mexican,” Guadalupe Correa-Cabrera, associate professor at the Schar School of Policy and Government, told Insight Crime.Secondly, the initiative seems to have done little to root out existing corruption within Mexican institutions.The initiative did aim to tackle corruption in the courtroom, with the implementation of a new judiciary system. The framework was well thought through but, really, positive results have not yet been visible,” Professor Correa-Cabrera told Insight Crime.We encourage readers to copy and distribute our work for 10 Years of the Mérida Initiative: Violence and Corruption The Mérida Initiative has supported crime-fighting for a decade. Mexican President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador said Tuesday he wants the United States to end a security assistance program called the Merida Initiative and instead invest in economic development in Mexico and Central America.
Criticisms of the Mérida Initiative are longstanding, particularly from rights groups that followed the impact of Plan Colombia on human rights in that country and predicted the same for Mexico. The Mérida Initiative (also called Plan Mexico by critics, in reference to Plan Colombia) is a security cooperation agreement between the United States and the government of Mexico and the countries of Central America, with the declared aim of combating the threats of drug trafficking, transnational organized crime and money laundering.The assistance includes training, equipment and intelligence. The Merida Initiative is an unprecedented partnership and program of security cooperation between the United States and Mexico that acknowledges shared responsibilities to counter the drug-related violence that threatens citizens on both sides of the border. However, this attempt at reform wasResources lacked to provide police and prosecutors with the training needed to adapt to their new roles in the system. Previously, Mexico had relied on a less transparent inquisitorial system, with all trials taking place behind closed doors.


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